On the October 28,
2012 This Week with George Stephanopoulos show, Newt Gingrich said – Barack
Obama would trade the job creation of Romney as Governor in a heartbeat….you
look at Romney’s record and it makes Obama’s record look pretty thin.
Per Wikipedia when Romney took office in 2003 the nation
as a whole was still suffering the effects of a recession. Massachusetts (MA) was losing
manufacturing jobs and with an economy heavily dependent on the technology
sector it had been badly shaken by the dot-com bubble collapse. When the
national economy eventually began to improve, the state lagged behind the rest
of the nation in job growth and employment; growth rose at a rate of 1.5%
compared to the national average of 5.3%. Over the course of Romney’s term MA
was 47th of the 50 states in new job creation (supports Obama’s October 27
comment). However, the annual rate of job growth was improving by his last year
in office, moving MA up to 28th place. The improved growth was in
part because of the statewide health care reforms that were signed into law in
April 2006 – it created a 7.6% increase in job growth in healthcare and
social assistance positions. Romney also personally intervened to help attract
to the state, or maintain within the state, large employers, such as Bristol-Myers Squibb and Procter &
Gamble’s Gillette.
Some
business leaders said Romney’s policies that increased fees and corporate tax
revenue drove up business costs and weakened job growth (an argument Romney
uses today).
On average unemployment rates were slightly worse in the
rest of the nation than in MA. Unemployment in MA rose during Romney’s first
year from a rate of 5.6% in January 2003 to a peak of 6.0% in mid 2003. It then steadily declined over the
remainder of his term, ending at 4.6% in January 2007 for a net improvement in unemployment
of 1.0%. However, much of the improvement reflected was in the loss of
working-age adults from the labor force, many of them having left MA for other
states - MA experienced one of
the highest levels of net out-migration of any state during Romney's term. This
exiting of the labor force brought MA from the nation’s 29th in highest
unemployment to 18th by the end of Romney’s term. (People dropping out of the
working force is an excuse today’s Republicans argue about the national
unemployment rate dropping – talking out of both sides of their mouths seems to
be a standard practice.)
Let’s see MA’s job growth increased because of health
care and Romney argues the opposite today. Unemployment dropped only 1% during
Romney’s governorship because of his policies. The unemployment rate in
February 2009 was 8.3%, in September 2012 it was 7.8%, only a .5% drop but the unemployment
rate stalled because the Republicans in the legislature killed every bill that
would have improved the situation. I don’t think Romney’s record was so good.
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